Samuel Babcock
Life
Born: 18 February 1760
Died: 23 November 1813
Biography
Samuel Babcock was an early American composer of sacred music. He was born in Milton, Massachusetts, and spent most of his working life as a hatter in Watertown. In March 1813, he enlisted in the artillery company under Rufus McIntire (in the War of 1812): he died in November of the same year from a fever, at French Mills, New York.
Babcock's musical works were mainly published in his own collection The Middlesex Harmony: the first edition of this work was published in 1795, and an enlarged second edition was published in 1803. In addition, some of Babcock's music was published in collections compiled by others, including Daniel Belknap's The Evangelical Harmony (1800).
Sampsel (2009) has suggested that "the few pieces first printed with the ambiguous attribution 'Babcock' are very likely by Lemuel Babcock," Samuel's older cousin.
List of choral works
- For works at CPDL sorted alphabetically by title, see Samuel Babcock compositions
LISTED BY TITLE
1. Psalm-Tunes
- Andover 1795
- Babel 1795
- Caledonia 1795
- China 1793
- Consecration 1803
- Crete 1803
- Elevation 1803
- Flanders 1795
- Florence 1803
- Gratitude 18031806
- Horeb 1795
- Humility 1803
- Medford 1803
- Minorca 1803
- Needham 1795
- Omicron 1795
- Palmer 1803
- Placentia 1803
- Pomfret 1795
- Rama 1803
- Resolution 1803
- Stowe 1795
- Stratton 1803
- Truro 1803
- Vienna 1803
- Wilmington 1803
3. Set Pieces
- Ashford 1795
- Auspicious Morn 1806
- Cambridge 1803
- Charity 1803
- Christian's Hope 1803
- Christmas 1795
- Crucifixion 1803
- Delaware 1795
- Dissolution 1795
- Dorchester 1795
- Ephrathah 1803
- Hamburg 1795
- Intercession 1795
- Lexington 18031806
- Lima 180318031806
- Lubec 1803
- Menotomy 1803
- Milton 1795
- Morning Hymn 1800
- Nativity 1803
- Newton 1795
- Norfolk 1800
- North Kingston 1803
- Resignation 1795
- Sabbath 1803
- Smyrna 1803
- Sunday 1800
- Waltham 1803
- Watertown 1803
- Weston 1795
2. Anthems
LISTED BY FIRST LINE
Click here to search for this composer on CPDL
Publications
- Babcock, Samuel. 1795. The Middlesex Harmony, Being an Original Composition of Sacred Music in Three and Four Parts. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews. 56 pp.
- Babcock, Samuel. 1803. The Middlesex Harmony, Second Edition. Boston: Isaiah Thomas and Ebenezer T. Andrews. 110 pp.
References
- Sampsel, Laurie J., Editor. 1999. Samuel Babcock (ca. 1760-1813): The Collected Works. Garland Publishing, 184 pp. Reprinted 2014 by Routledge, New York.
- Sampsel, Laurie J. 2009. Samuel Babcock (1760-1813), Archetypal Psalmodist of the First New England School of Composers. Ph. D. Thesis, University of Pittsburgh, 430 pp.